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How AI is Reshaping the Future of Medical Coding

By Conrad Coopersmith

October 15, 2024

The evolution of computer-assisted coding (CAC), computer-assisted professional coding (CAPC), and artificial intelligence (AI) in revenue cycle management (RCM) and medical coding is impacting how healthcare information is processed, coded, and managed. Currently, coding automation methodologies leverage technology to scan clinical documentation and suggest relevant diagnoses, procedures, and treatments. That automation helps improve efficiency, accuracy, and consistency, allowing coders to focus their attention on more complex cases while maintaining compliance and helping to facilitate smoother reimbursement processes.

In contrast, AI in medical coding automatically assigns codes without human assistance, analyzing vast amounts of data to identify patterns and guidelines. It is most commonly being deployed today in areas with high volumes of data and repetitive codes, including emergency medical settings and outpatient medical imaging, and shows promising potential to enhance accuracy and expedite the reimbursement process.

Preparing for Transition: Advanced Tasks and Training for Coding Automation

As AI continues to handle simpler, repetitive tasks, the role of Health Information Management System (HIMS) professionals and medical coders is set to evolve significantly. Automating coding processes can reduce errors and streamline operations, enhancing data integrity. This shift necessitates a transition for coders towards roles focused more on quality control, audit, and final review versus the initial task of organizing information primarily for coding.

For the foreseeable future, medical coding will require human oversight, and professionals will increasingly engage in complex audit functions and final adjudications. Preparing for these evolving roles involves aligning with the healthcare organization's technological goals, focusing on eliminating low-value tasks to improve patient care. Embracing AI and automation can enhance operational outcomes, including quantifiable metrics such as cleaner claim rates, faster reimbursement, reduced staff workload, and increased time with patients because of fewer administrative burdens.

Educational programs aiming to equip healthcare professionals for these new challenges will need to focus on a deeper understanding of AI applications in coding and healthcare management. This could include foundational courses in programming, statistics, and data analysis to foster a workforce capable of navigating the complexities of AI-driven health information management.

As AI continues to advance, health information professionals will be able to take on more sophisticated roles in the healthcare continuum that play a pivotal role in driving healthcare efficiency, ultimately contributing to a better patient experience. Contact us to discover how our AI solutions empower your team with the tools and insights to improve your medical coding processes.

Conrad Coopersmith Speaker

Conrad Coopersmith

Author

Conrad has more than 20 years of experience growing companies by building high-performing teams and fostering deep relationships with colleagues and customers to achieve breakthrough performances. In his role at AGS, Conrad will spearhead the creation and delivery of highly strategic automation to meet the coding needs of health systems and provider groups.

Prior to joining AGS Health, he served as the Chief Growth Officer of AccuReg Software, a leading digital patient intake, access, and engagement solution. His successful career driving growth in revenue cycle and other healthcare technology companies includes Intermedix, VisitPay, McKesson Corporation, RelayHealth, and HTP.

Conrad holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Communications and Mass Communication/Media Studies from Baker University.

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