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How Machine Learning Can Enhance the Healthcare Revenue Cycle

By AGS Health

October 19, 2023

Proper reimbursement for medical care optimizes healthcare delivery. Maintaining accurate patient records is essential in a healthcare system that's constantly evolving. Accurate records translate to more informed clinicians and better care. Traditional manual coding processes can be time-consuming, error-prone, and limited by human capacity. Machine learning, along with the emerging technologies involving deep learning and large language models (LLMs), offer tools to empower healthcare providers to achieve better accuracy and efficiency in medical coding.

Harnessing the Power of Machine Learning

Machine learning algorithms analyze and learn from vast amounts of data, enabling computers to make predictions, identify patterns, and automate complex tasks. In the context of medical coding, machine learning algorithms are employed to:

  • Enhance accuracy
  • Streamline workflows
  • Leverage the immense potential of data-driven insights

Improved Accuracy through Supervised Learning

Supervised learning is a commonly used machine learning technique in medical coding. It involves training a model with labeled data, where the input is associated with a specific output. This typically consists of feeding the algorithm a dataset of medical records and their corresponding codes in medical coding.

During training, the algorithm learns the patterns and relationships between the provided medical records and their associated codes. Once trained, the model can accurately assign appropriate codes to new, unseen medical records based on the learned patterns. This significantly reduces the potential for human error, enhances accuracy, and ensures consistent coding practices.

Enhanced Efficiency with Unsupervised Learning

Unsupervised learning is another valuable technique that can augment the efficiency of medical coding processes. Unlike supervised learning, unsupervised learning algorithms are provided with unlabeled data, and their goal is to identify patterns and structures within the data without explicit guidance.

In medical coding, unsupervised learning algorithms can analyze vast amounts of unstructured data, such as clinical notes, diagnostic reports, and patient records. By automatically identifying similarities, clusters, and relationships within the data, these algorithms can assist medical coders in grouping related cases together - identifying common coding patterns and suggesting appropriate codes for specific scenarios. This accelerates the coding process, reduces manual effort, and enhances overall efficiency.

Benefits of Machine Learning-Based Medical Coding

  1. Swift Analysis of Large Volumes of Data:

    Machine learning algorithms excel at processing and analyzing vast volumes of medical data, enabling quick identification of relevant patterns and relationships. This capability empowers medical coders to handle larger workloads efficiently, improving productivity and reducing turnaround times.

  2. Error Reduction and Consistency:

    Machine learning algorithms reduce the potential for human error, enhancing coding accuracy and consistency. By learning from large and diverse datasets, these algorithms can capture intricate coding nuances, guidelines, and exceptions, ensuring precise code assignment and adherence to regulatory requirements.

  3. Real-time Feedback and Continuous Improvement:

    Machine learning models can provide real-time feedback to medical coders, suggesting potential code revisions or highlighting ambiguous cases. This iterative learning process helps coders improve their skills, minimizes coding discrepancies, and enhances coded data quality.

  4. Detection of Complex Relationships and Patterns:

    Machine learning algorithms excel at uncovering complex relationships and patterns within medical data that might elude human coders. By leveraging these capabilities, healthcare organizations can identify insights and trends that lead to better patient care, resource allocation, and decision-making.

Healthcare organizations can effectively analyze vast amounts of data, automate complex coding tasks, and unlock valuable insights by harnessing the power of supervised and unsupervised learning techniques through a combination of different technologies used in medical coding. The benefits of tools like machine learning, deep learning, and LLMs extend beyond improving reimbursement processes; they include enhanced patient care, streamlined workflows, and optimized resource allocation.

If you are ready to improve accuracy and efficiency in medical coding, AGS is here to help you.

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AGS Health

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AGS Health is more than a revenue cycle management company—we’re a strategic partner for growth. Our distinctive methodology blends award-winning services with intelligent automation and high-touch customer support to deliver peak end-to-end revenue cycle performance and an empowering patient financial experience.

We employ a team of 12,000 highly trained and college-educated RCM experts who directly support more than 150 customers spanning a variety of care settings and specialties, including nearly 50% of the 20 most prominent U.S. hospitals and 40% of the nation’s 10 largest health systems. Our thoughtfully crafted RCM solutions deliver measurable revenue growth and retention, enabling customers to achieve the revenue to realize their vision.

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